California Rules of Court
(Revised January 1, 2013)
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Title 5. Family and Juvenile Rules
Rule 5.1. Title
Division 1. Family Rules
Chapter 1. General Provisions
Article 1. General Provisions
Rule 5.2. Division title; definitions; application of rules and laws
Rule 5.4. Preemption; local rules and forms
Rule 5.5. Division title [Repealed]
Article 2: Use of Forms
Rule 5.7. Use of forms
Article 3. Appearance by Telephone
Rule 5.9. Appearance by telephone
Rule 5.10. Definitions and use of terms [Repealed]
Article 4. Discovery
Rule 5.12. Discovery motions
Article 5: Sanctions
Rule 5.14. Sanctions for violations of rules of court in family law cases
Rule 5.15. Extensions of time [Repealed]
Chapter 2. Parties and Joinder of Parties
Article 1. Parties to Proceedings
Rule 5.16. Designation of parties
Rule 5.17. Other causes of action
Rule 5.18. Injunctive relief and reservation of jurisdiction
Rule 5.20. Application of rules [Repealed]
Rule 5.21. General law applicable [Repealed]
Rule 5.22. Other proceedings [Repealed]
Article 2. Joinder of Parties
Rule 5.24. Joinder of persons claiming interest
Rule 5.25. Status of family law and domestic violence forms [Repealed]
Rule 5.26. Use of forms in nonfamily law proceedings [Repealed]
Rule 5.27. Use of interstate forms [Repealed]
Rule 5.28. Domestic partnerships [Repealed]
Article 3. Employee Pension Benefit Plan
Rule 5.29. Joinder of employee pension benefit plan
Rule 5.35. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Chapter 3. Filing Fees and Fee Waivers
Article 1. Filing Fees and Fee Waivers
Rule 5.40. Filing fees
Rule 5.41. Waiver of fees and costs
Article 2. Special Procedures
Rule 5.43. Fee waiver denials; voided actions; dismissal
Rule 5.45. Repayment of waived court fees and costs in family law support actions
Rule 5.46. Waiver of fees and costs-Supreme Court or Court of Appeal
Chapter 4. Starting and Responding to a Family Law Case; Service of Papers
Article 1. Summonses, Notices, and Declarations
Rule 5.50. Papers issued by the court
Rule 5.52. Declaration under Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA)
Article 2. Initial Pleadings
Rule 5.60. Petition or complaint; alternative relief
Rule 5.62. Appearance by respondent or defendant
Rule 5.63. Motion to quash proceeding or responsive relief
Article 3. Service of Papers
Rule 5.66. Proof of service
Article 4. Manner of Service
Rule 5.68. Manner of service of summons and petition; response; jurisdiction
Rule 5.70. Nondisclosure of attorney assistance in preparation of court documents [Repealed]
Rule 5.71. Application to be relieved as counsel on completion of limited scope representation [Repealed]
Rule 5.72. Court order for service by publication or posting when respondent's address is unknown
Article 5. Pleadings and Amended Pleadings
Rule 5.74. Pleadings and amended pleadings
Article 6. Specific Proceedings
Rule 5.76. Domestic partnerships
Rule 5.77. Summary dissolution
Chapter 5. Family Centered Case Resolution Plans
Rule 5.83. Family centered case resolution
Chapter 6. Request for Court Orders
Article 1. General Provisions
Rule 5.90. Format of papers
Rule 5.91. Individual restraining order
Article 2. Filing and Service
Rule 5.92. Request for court order; response
Rule 5.93. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.94. Order shortening time; other filing requirements
Rule 5.96. Place and manner of filing
Article 3. Meet-and-Confer Conferences
Rule 5.98. Meet-and-confer requirements; document exchange
Chapter 2. Procedural Rules [Repealed]
Rule 5.100. Designation of parties [Repealed]
Rule 5.102. Parties to proceeding [Repealed]
Rule 5.104. Other causes of action [Repealed]
Rule 5.106. Injunctive relief and reservation of jurisdiction [Repealed]
Rule 5.108. Pleadings [Repealed]
Rule 5.110. Summons; restraining order [Repealed]
Article 4. Evidence at Hearings
Rule 5.111. Declarations supporting and responding to a request for court order
Rule 5.112. Continuing jurisdiction [Repealed]
Rule 5.112.1. Declaration page limitation; exemptions
Rule 5.113. Live testimony
Rule 5.114. Alternative relief [Repealed]
Rule 5.115. Judicial notice
Rule 5.116. Stipulation for judgment [Repealed]
Rule 5.118. Application for court order [Repealed]
Rule 5.119. Live testimony [Repealed]
Rule 5.120. Appearance [Repealed]
Rule 5.121. Motion to quash proceeding or responsive relief [Repealed]
Rule 5.122. Default [Repealed]
Article 5. Reporting and Preparation of Order After Hearing
Rule 5.123. Reporting of hearing proceedings
Rule 5.124. Request for default [Repealed]
Rule 5.125. Preparation, service, and submission of order after hearing
Rule 5.126. Alternate date of valuation [Repealed]
Rule 5.128. Financial declaration [Repealed]
Rule 5.130. Summary dissolution [Repealed]
Rule 5.134. Notice of entry of judgment [Repealed]
Rule 5.136. Completion of notice of entry of judgment [Repealed]
Rule 5.140. Implied procedures [Repealed]
Rule 5.146. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.147. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.148. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.150. Joinder of persons claiming interest [Repealed]
Chapter 7. Request for Emergency Orders (Ex parte Orders)
Article 1. Request for Emergency Orders (Ex parte Orders)
Rule 5.151. Request for emergency orders; application; required documents
Rule 5.152. "Claimant" defined [Repealed]
Rule 5.154. Persons who may seek joinder [Repealed]
Rule 5.156. Form of joinder application [Repealed]
Rule 5.158. Determination on joinder [Repealed]
Rule 5.160. Pleading rules applicable [Repealed]
Rule 5.162. Joinder of employee pension benefit plan [Repealed]
Article 2. Notice, Service, Appearance
Rule 5.165. Requirements for notice
Rule 5.167. Service of application; temporary restraining orders
Rule 5.169. Personal appearance at hearing for temporary emergency orders
Article 3. Procedural Matters Not Requiring Notice (Non-Emergency Orders)
Rule 5.170. Matters not requiring notice to other parties
Rule 5.175. Bifurcation of issues [Repealed]
Rule 5.180. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Chapter 8. Child Custody and Visitation (Parenting Time) Proceedings
Article 1. Child Custody Mediation
Rule 5.210. Court-connected child custody mediation
Rule 5.215. Domestic violence protocol for Family Court Services
Article 2. Child Custody Investigations and Evaluations
Rule 5.220. Court-ordered child custody evaluations
Rule 5.225. Appointment requirements for child custody evaluators
Rule 5.230. Domestic violence training standards for court-appointed child custody investigators and evaluators
Article 3. Ex parte Communication
Rule 5.235. Ex parte communication in child custody proceedings
Article 4. Counsel Appointed to Represent a Child
Rule 5.240. Appointment of counsel to represent a child in family law proceedings
Rule 5.241. Compensation of counsel appointed to represent a child in a family law proceeding
Rule 5.242. Qualifications, rights, and responsibilities of counsel appointed to represent a child in family law proceedings
Article 5. Children's Participation in Family Court
Rule 5.250. Children's participation and testimony in family court proceedings
Chapter 9. Child, Spousal, and Domestic Partner Support
Article 1. General Provisions
Rule 5.260. General provisions regarding support cases
Article 2. Certification of Statewide Uniform Guideline Support Calculators
Rule 5.275. Standards for computer software to assist in determining support
Chapter 10. Government Child Support Cases (Title IV-D Support Cases)
Rule 5.300. Purpose, authority, and definitions
Rule 5.305. Hearing of matters by a judge under Family Code sections 4251(a) and 4252(b)(7)
Rule 5.310. Use of existing family law forms
Rule 5.311. Implementation of new and revised governmental forms by local child support agencies
Rule 5.315. Memorandum of points and authorities
Rule 5.320. Attorney of record in support actions under title IV-D of the Social Security Act
Rule 5.324. Telephone appearance in Title IV-D hearings and conferences
Rule 5.325. Procedures for clerk's handling of combined summons and complaint
Rule 5.330. Procedures for child support case registry form
Rule 5.335. Procedures for hearings on interstate income withholding orders
Rule 5.340. Judicial education for child support commissioners
Rule 5.350. Procedures for hearings to set aside voluntary declarations of paternity when no previous action has been filed
Rule 5.355. Minimum standards of training for court clerk staff whose assignment includes title IV-D child support cases
Rule 5.360. Appearance by local child support agency
Rule 5.365. Procedure for consolidation of child support orders
Rule 5.370. Party designation in interstate and intrastate cases
Rule 5.375. Procedure for a support obligor to file a motion regarding mistaken identity
Chapter 11. Domestic Violence Cases
Article 1. Domestic Violence Prevention Act Cases
Rule 5.380. Agreement and judgment of parentage in Domestic Violence Prevention Act cases
Rule 5.381. Modification of child custody, visitation, and support orders in Domestic Violence Prevention Act cases
Article 2. Tribal Court Protective Orders
Rule 5.386. Procedures for filing a tribal court protective order
Chapter 12. Separate Trials (Bifurcation) and Interlocutory Appeals
Article 1. Separate Trials
Rule 5.390. Bifurcation of issues
Article 2. Interlocutory Appeals
Rule 5.392. Interlocutory appeals
Chapter 13. Trials and Long-Cause Hearings
Rule 5.393. Setting trials and long-cause hearings
Rule 5.394. Trial or hearing brief
Chapter 14. Default Proceedings and Judgments
Rule 5.400. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.401. Default
Rule 5.402. Request for default; forms
Rule 5.405. Judgment checklists
Rule 5.407. Review of default and uncontested judgments submitted on the basis of declaration under Family Code section 2336
Rule 5.409. Default and uncontested judgment hearings on judgments submitted on the basis of declarations under Family Code section 2336
Rule 5.410. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.411. Stipulated judgments
Rule 5.413. Notice of entry of judgment
Rule 5.415. Completion of notice of entry of judgment
Chapter 15. Settlement Services
Rule 5.420. Domestic violence procedures for court-connected settlement service providers
Chapter 16. Limited Scope Representation; Attorney's Fees and Costs
Article 1. Limited Scope Representation
Rule 5.425. Limited scope representation; application of rules
Article 2. Attorney's Fees and Costs
Rule 5.427. Attorney's fees and costs
Chapter 17. Family Law Facilitator
Rule 5.430. Minimum standards for the Office of the Family Law Facilitator
Chapter 18. Court Coordination Rules
Rule 5.440. Related cases
Rule 5.445. Court communication protocol for domestic violence and child custody orders.
Division 2. Rules Applicable in Family and Juvenile Proceedings
Chapter 1. Contact and Coordination
Rule 5.450. Renumbered effective January 1, 2013
Rule 5.451. Contact after adoption agreement
Rule 5.460. Request for sibling contact information
Rule 5.475. Custody and visitation orders following termination of a juvenile court proceeding or probate court guardianship proceeding
Chapter 2. Indian Child Welfare Act
Rule 5.480. Application
Rule 5.481. Inquiry and notice
Rule 5.482. Proceedings after notice
Rule 5.483. Transfer of case
Rule 5.484. Placement of an Indian child
Rule 5.485. Termination of parental rights
Rule 5.486. Petition to invalidate orders
Rule 5.487. Adoption record keeping
Division 3. Juvenile Rules
Chapter 1. Preliminary Provisions-Title and Definitions
Rule 5.500. Division title
Rule 5.501. Preliminary provisions
Rule 5.502. Definitions and use of terms
Rule 5.504. Judicial Council forms
Rule 5.505. Juvenile dependency court performance measures
Chapter 2. Commencement of Juvenile Court Proceedings
Rule 5.510. Proper court; determination of child's residence; exclusive jurisdiction
Rule 5.512. Joint assessment procedure
Rule 5.514. Intake; guidelines
Rule 5.516. Factors to consider
Rule 5.518. Court-connected child protection/dependency mediation
Rule 5.520. Filing the petition; application for petition
Rule 5.522. Fax filing
Rule 5.524. Form of petition; notice of hearing
Rule 5.526. Citation to appear; warrants of arrest; subpoenas
Chapter 3. General Conduct of Juvenile Court Proceedings
Rule 5.530. Persons present
Rule 5.531. Appearance by telephone (§ 388; Pen. Code § 2625)
Rule 5.532. Court reporter; transcripts
Rule 5.534. General provisions-all proceedings
Rule 5.536. General provisions-proceedings held before referees
Rule 5.538. Conduct of proceedings held before a referee not acting as a temporary judge
Rule 5.540. Orders of referees not acting as temporary judges
Rule 5.542. Rehearing of proceedings before referees
Rule 5.544. Prehearing motions (§ 700.1)
Rule 5.546. Prehearing discovery
Rule 5.548. Granting immunity to witnesses
Rule 5.550. Continuances
Rule 5.552. Confidentiality of records (§§ 827, 828)
Rule 5.553. Juvenile case file of a deceased child
Rule 5.555. Hearing to consider termination of juvenile court jurisdiction over a nonminor-dependents or wards of the juvenile court in a foster care placement and nonminor dependents (§§ 224.1(b), 303, 366.31, 391, 452, 607.3, 16501.1(f)(16))
Chapter 4. Subsequent Petitions and Modifications
Rule 5.560. General provisions
Rule 5.565. Hearing on subsequent and supplemental petitions (§§ 342, 364, 386, 387)
Rule 5.570. Request to change court order (petition for modification)
Rule 5.575. Joinder
Rule 5.580. Hearing on violation of probation (§ 777)
Chapter 5. Appellate Review
Former rule 5.585. Renumbered effective July 1, 2010
Rule 5.585. Rules governing appellate review
Former rule 5.590. Notification of appeal rights in juvenile cases [Repealed]
Rule 5.590. Advisement of right to review in Welfare and Institutions Code section 300, 601, or 602 cases
Rule 5.595. Stay pending appeal
Rule 5.600. Writ petition after orders setting hearing under section 366.26; appeal [Repealed]
Chapter 6. Emancipation
Rule 5.605. Emancipation of minors
Chapter 7. Intercounty Transfers
Rule 5.610. Transfer-out hearing
Rule 5.612. Transfer-in hearing
Rule 5.614. Courtesy supervision (§§ 380, 755)
Rule 5.616. Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children
Chapter 8. Restraining Orders, Custody Orders, and Guardianships General Court Authority
Rule 5.620. Orders after filing under section 300
Rule 5.625. Orders after filing of petition under section 601 or 602
Rule 5.630. Restraining orders
Chapter 9. Parentage
Rule 5.635. Parentage
Rule 5.637. Family Finding (§§ 309(e), 628(d))
Chapter 10. Medication, Mental Health, and Education
Rule 5.640. Psychotropic medications
Rule 5.645. Mental health or condition of child; court procedures
Rule 5.650. Appointment of educational representative
Rule 5.651. Educational rights of children before the juvenile court
Rule 5.652. Access to pupil records for truancy purposes
Chapter 11. Advocates for Parties
Rule 5.655. Program requirements for Court Appointed Special Advocate programs
Rule 5.660. Attorneys for parties (§§ 317, 317.6, 16010.6, 366.26)
Rule 5.661. Representation of the child on appeal
Rule 5.662. Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) guardian ad litem for a child subject to a juvenile dependency petition
Rule 5.663. Responsibilities of children's counsel in delinquency proceedings (§§ 202, 265, 633, 634, 634.6, 679, 700)
Chapter 12. Cases Petitioned Under Section 300
Article 1. Initial Hearing
Rule 5.667. Service and notice
Rule 5.668. Commencement of hearing-explanation of proceedings (§§ 316, 316.2)
Rule 5.670. Initial hearing; detention hearings; time limit on custody; setting jurisdiction hearing; visitation
Rule 5.672. Continuances
Rule 5.674. Conduct of hearing; admission, no contest, submission
Rule 5.676. Requirements for detention
Rule 5.678. Findings in support of detention; factors to consider; reasonable efforts; detention alternatives
Rule 5.680. Detention rehearings; prima facie hearings
Article 2. Jurisdiction
Rule 5.682. Commencement of jurisdiction hearing-advisement of trial rights; admission, no contest, submission
Rule 5.684. Contested hearing on petition
Rule 5.686. Continuance pending disposition hearing
Rule 5.688. Failure to cooperate with services (§ 360(b))
Article 3. Disposition
Rule 5.690. General conduct of disposition hearing
Rule 5.695. Findings and orders of the court-disposition
Rule 5.700. Order determining custody (§§ 304, 361.2, 362.4)
Rule 5.705. Setting a hearing under section 366.26
Article 4. Reviews, Permanent Planning
Rule 5.706. Family maintenance review hearings (§ 364)
Rule 5.707. Review hearing requirements for child approaching majority (§§ 224.1, 366(a)(1)(F), 366.3(l)-(n), 16501.1(f)(16))
Rule 5.708. General review hearing requirements
Rule 5.710. Six-month review hearing
Rule 5.715. Twelve-month permanency hearing
Rule 5.720. Eighteen-month permanency review hearing
Rule 5.722. Twenty-four-month subsequent permanency review hearing
Rule 5.725. Selection of permanent plan (§§ 366.26, 727.31)
Rule 5.726. Prospective adoptive parent designation (§ 366.26(n))
Rule 5.727. Proposed removal (§ 366.26(n))
Rule 5.728. Emergency removal (§ 366.26(n))
Rule 5.730. Adoption
Rule 5.735. Legal guardianship
Rule 5.740. Hearings subsequent to a permanent plan (§§ 366.26, 366.3)
Chapter 13. Cases Petitioned Under Sections 601 and 602
Article 1. Initial Appearance
Rule 5.752. Initial hearing; detention hearings; time limit on custody; setting jurisdiction hearing
Rule 5.754. Commencement of initial hearing-explanation, advisement, admission
Rule 5.756. Conduct of detention hearing
Rule 5.758. Requirements for detention; prima facie case
Rule 5.760. Detention hearing; report; grounds; determinations; findings; orders; factors to consider for detention; restraining orders
Rule 5.762. Detention rehearings
Rule 5.764. Prima facie hearings
Article 2. Fitness Hearings
Rule 5.766. General provisions
Rule 5.768. Report of probation officer
Rule 5.770. Conduct of fitness hearing under section 707(a)(1)
Rule 5.772. Conduct of fitness hearings under sections 707(a)(2) and 707(c)
Article 3. Jurisdiction
Rule 5.774. Setting petition for hearing-detained and nondetained cases; waiver of hearing
Rule 5.776. Grounds for continuance of jurisdiction hearing
Rule 5.778. Commencement of hearing on section 601 or section 602 petition; right to counsel; advisement of trial rights; admission, no contest
Rule 5.780. Contested hearing on section 601 or section 602 petition
Rule 5.782. Continuance pending disposition hearing
Article 4. Disposition
Rule 5.785. General conduct of hearing
Rule 5.790. Orders of the court
Rule 5.795. Required determinations
Rule 5.800. Deferred entry of judgment
Rule 5.805. California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile Justice, commitments
Article 5. Reviews and Sealing
Rule 5.810. Reviews, hearings, and permanency planning
Rule 5.812. Additional requirements for any hearing to terminate jurisdiction over child in foster care and for status review hearing for child approaching majority (§§ 450, 451, 727.2(i)-(j), 778)
Rule 5.815. Appointment of legal guardians for wards of the juvenile court; modification or termination of guardianship
Rule 5.820. Termination of parental rights for child in foster care for 15 of the last 22 months
Rule 5.825. Freeing wards for adoption
Rule 5.830. Sealing records
Chapter 14. Nonminor Dependent
Rule 5.900. Nonminor dependent-preliminary provisions (§§ 224.1(b), 295, 303, 366, 366.3, 388, 391, 607(a))
Rule 5.903. Nonminor dependent status review hearing (§§ 224.1(b), 295, 366(f), 366.1, 366.3)
Rule 5.906. Request by nonminor for the juvenile court to resume jurisdiction (§§ 224.1(b), 303, 388(e))